Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanic Garden

Discover the Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (SSR) Botanic Garden, Pamplemousses

Welcome to the oldest botanical garden in the Southern Hemisphere. Globally renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and historic charm, the SSR Botanic Garden (formerly the Royal Botanic Garden) is a must-visit tropical paradise located just 10 km northeast of Port Louis, Mauritius.

A Rich Botanical History

Established in 1736 by French Governor Mahé de Labourdonnais, the site began as a humble vegetable plot for the Mon Plaisir estate. It later transformed into a world-class plant nursery under famed intendant Pierre Poivre, who famously smuggled coveted spices like nutmeg and cloves to the island. Over nearly three centuries, visionary botanists like Nicholas Céré and Wencelas Bojer introduced iconic species, including the vibrant Flamboyant tree and the majestic Royal Palm.

In 1988, the garden was officially renamed in honor of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, the first Prime Minister of Mauritius.

Location: Pamplemousses, Mauritius (Named after the Dutch-introduced 'Pamplemoussier' citrus tree)

Château Mon Plaisir (Built in 1823)

Biodiversity & Botanical Treasures

Spanning 33 hectares, the garden is a critical plant conservatory dedicated to preserving endangered Mascarene species. It boasts a collection of 823 plant species, including:

• 445 Exotic Species & 80 Varieties of Palms
• 150 Medicinal Plants & 27 Spice Species
• 60 Endemic Species unique to Mauritius and the region
• 31 Fern Varieties and 30 plants of religious significance

The 2024–2026 Rehabilitation Project

The SSR Botanic Garden Trust is executing a comprehensive revitalization project across three pillars: Infrastructural, Scientific, and Cultural.

Led by an internationally reputed scientist, this project enhances the visitor experience while protecting our botanical heritage. Backed by elite local and international corporate sponsors, current improvements include:

• Modernized Tech: Upgraded plant signage featuring QR codes for digital learning.
• Enhanced Amenities: New seating, weather-proof shelters, onsite eateries, clean restrooms, and top-tier visitor security.
• Scientific Research: Upgraded shade houses, quarantine glasshouses for species exchange, and targeted conservation of highly threatened Mascarene flora.
• Château Mon Plaisir Revival: The historic chateau is being transformed into a cultural hub featuring a conference room, famous botanical art, and an exhibition dedicated to 18th and 19th-century botanical expeditions.

Visitor Information